Purpose of Writing Inspection Reports |
Writing
inspection reports is an indispensable part of conducting inspections. The main
purpose of writing such a report is to present and document the findings obtained
from an inspection. The inspection report must be written clearly and depict
all elements of the inspection vividly so that it becomes easy for the
prospective audiences to read and understand. It is usual that some audiences will
want to know the exact regulatory citations, language and technical issues from
an inspection report. On the other hand, other audiences may want to know
detailed information of the inspection so that they can note the trends of the
report. Law enforcing agencies as well as prosecutorial agencies may require knowing
specific details of violations noted in the report. They also may require the evidence
obtained during the inspection. However, the inspection report, in all cases, serves
to present and document the findings of the inspector to the reader. The aim of
writing this article is to remind the inspectors that they should aware of the main
purposes of writing an inspection report. However, the main purposes of writing
inspection reports are given below and all inspectors should write their
inspection reports:
1. To Examine Compliance
An inspection
report may lead to an enforcement action at any time. In most cases, the
failure of inspections to identify violations accelerates an immediate
enforcement action. So, it is very important for the inspectors to write a
complete inspection report. A complete inspection report enables an agency to keep
the record of whether each business is in compliance with environmental
regulations. Generally, compliance issues are not usual and may occur years
after an inspection. In case of the occurrence of compliance issue, the
inspection report becomes the first piece of evidence for lawsuit.
2. To Identify Repeat Violators
In
some cases, the repetition of enforcement action is required against those businesses
that are unruly or repeat violators. Inspectors should identify these unruly businesses
or repeat violators by collecting and reviewing the compliance information of their
past inspection reports. This compliance information gives an inspector the
necessary insight into a business’s overall environmental management practices
and helps him to take necessary actions.
3. To Present Accurate Information
Well-documented
inspection reports provide the audiences with necessary information that allows
them to quickly assess the regulatory status of the business. Such reports also
allow them to determine whether the necessary enforcement actions have been taken
or not. In addition, agencies may use inspection
reports to view the level of oversight that is required to assess the overall
status.
4. To Keep Agency Record
An
inspection report plays a significant role in keeping the record of the
inspection findings. This record can be used as a basis to refresh the memory
of an inspector for any required testimony.
Furthermore, agency records are frequently used during land
transactions, epidemiological studies, site remediation, site closure, and
other activities.
5. To Maintain Business
Follow-up
The main purpose of writing a complete inspection
report is to provide the business owner/operator with a clear and specific
direction about the violations occurred and how to correct them. All the elements
of an inspection report should be written in a simple and plain language so
that anyone in the company can understand it and take necessary actions as the
report suggests. This saves inspector's time as he/she need not explain details
to the operator.